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The Lunar Men who shaped the future 
Matthew Boulton defends his factory
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Flintlock musket

Flintlock musket | © Thinktank Trust | Come and see it in the Making Things gallery at Thinktank

This is one of flintlock muskets bought by Matthew Boulton to defend his Soho Factory from possible attack by rioters on the 14th -18th July 1791. This was the second anniversary of the start of the French Revolution. With the slogan ‘For Church and King and No Philosophers’, an excited mob attacked the homes of Birmingham supporters of the French Revolution. Although the Soho factory did not suffer, many other ‘Lunar Men’ were attacked. Their reputation as philosophers and free-thinkers put them in danger.
Find out more about the Lunar Society’s scientific interests... 
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What did Matthew Boulton think about Birmingham Riots?
Matthew Boulton’s letter  to Francois-Xavier Swediair, Soho, 21 July 1791
Modern replica of Priestley’s scientific equipment: bell jar


What happened to Joseph Priestley during the riots?


See elsewhere on this site: The Art of Deadly Weapons
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